Department of Geography and Geosciences

 

THE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE CENTER FOR GIS
What Is GIS?


In the strictest sense, a GIS is a computer system capable of assembling, storing, manipulating, and displaying geographically referenced information , i.e. data identified according to their locations. Practitioners also regard the total GIS as including operating personnel and the data that go into the system.


How does a GIS work?

  • Relating information from different sources
  • Data capture
  • Data integration
  • Projection and registration
  • Data structures
  • Data modeling

What's special about a GIS?

The way maps and other data have been stored or filed as layers of information in a GIS makes it possible to perform complex analyses.

  • Information retrieval
  • Topological modeling
  • Networks
  • Overlay
  • Data output

Applications of GIS

  • GIS through history
  • Using GIS
    • Mapmaking
    • Site selection
    • Emergency response planning
    • Simulating environmental effects
  • Graphic display techniques
  • The future of GIS

Return to USGS Home Page


 

ULCGIS WEBSITE INFORMATION
Last Updated May 18, 2005
Web Page by Bob Forbes
Assoc. Director, ULCGIS
Email:
bob.forbes@louisville.edu

Maintenance by Hexiang Huang
 GIS Technology Consultant, ULCGIS

 Email:h0huan05@louisville.edu

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Ó2000 The University of Louisville, All rights reserved

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